Is the Universe a Math Problem? With Terence Tao

About This Episode

Do we need new math to explain dark matter? Neil deGrasse Tyson and comedian Paul Mecurio explore unsolved problems in math, simulation theory, base systems and more with mathematician Terence Tao.

We take a look at the boundary between pure and applied mathematics. You’ll learn intentional simplifications of a messy world that allow researchers to isolate complex truths. Terence explains how curiosity-driven research into patterns often leads to accidental breakthroughs, such as how abstract group theory eventually paved the way for faster, more efficient MRI scans.

We then tackle some famous unsolved problems in the field, including the Collatz Conjecture (the “hailstone sequence”). What does it mean to prove something in math? We explore chaos, where iterating simple operations creates vast complexity.

We work though fan-submitted Cosmic Queries talking about the history of base systems from Babylonian base-60 to computer binary. We discuss the emotional hurdles of math education. Do we need a new math to explain dark matter and dark energy? Finally, we look at the Simulation Theory through the lens of Bayesian probabilities. Could a cutoff in the cosmic microwave background be the glitch in the matrix that proves we’re living in a program? From the idiosyncratic life of Paul Erdős to the “malice” of an unsolved proof, we’re revisiting the universe of math.

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